This IP address was created largely because of the limited number of 32-bit IP addresses available.

IP Version 6 IP address: The successor of IPv4, IPv6 uses 128 bits, so there are more available addresses.

There’s a total of 4 billion available IPv4s.

IP Version 4 IP address: The IPv4 is an IP address which uses 32 bits in its number.

This is also called fixed IP address or dedicated IP address, and it’s less common than a dynamic IP address.

Static IP address: Rather than an address assigned by a DHCP server, static IP addresses are manually set.

This is a temporary IP address shared with external networks.

Dynamic IP address: Also generated by a DHCP server, a dynamic IP address is established each time a device connects to the network.

Your router assigns a local IP address to each device via the DHCP server.

Local IP address: Like a private IP address, your local IP address is used in private networks to connect devices.

Each device on your private network is assigned its own private IP address.

One common example is the connection between your computer and printer - they’d use a private IP address.

Private IP address: This isn’t shared with external networks instead, a private IP address is what your devices use to connect to one another on private networks.

This is how your device communicates with networks outside of your own. It typically changes each time you establish a new network connection.

Public IP address: Also referred to as an external IP address, this is the address assigned to your device.

This allows that website to send the information you’re requesting to the right location.

The IP address contains information about the country, state (or province), city and ZIP code of the device. When you visit a website, your device gives the website your IP address. When a device, such as a computer, phone, or router, connects to the internet it’s assigned an IP address, or identification, which allows it to communicate with other networks. An IP address, or Internet Protocol address, is a unique series of numbers which contain information about the corresponding device’s location.

How to bring up ipconfig on a mac